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"Made in India, admired worldwide": India's defense prowess shines globally, from hosting Brazil's Army Commander to Tata & Bharat Forge's artillery feats, the nation champions a global defense mantle, all under the 'Aatmanirbhar Bharat' umbrella

In the heat of battle, these wheeled self-propelled artillery pieces march shoulder to shoulder with tank columns, providing a formidable frontline
 |  Satyaagrah  |  Defence
India's Defense Prowess: A Beacon for Brazil's Artillery Renewal?
India's Defense Prowess: A Beacon for Brazil's Artillery Renewal?

"Made-in-India howitzers ready to boost the firepower of Brazilian army?" This captivating headline has not only ignited the curiosity of defense enthusiasts but also of every Indian. And why not? It stands as a testament to India's technological advances and growing prominence in the international defense arena.

A recent and significant development has placed India under the spotlight, and it's all thanks to the ongoing visit of the Brazilian Army Commander to our homeland. Brazil, one of the major powerhouses in the Latin American region, finds itself at a juncture where they're ardently seeking to upgrade their military artillery. Their quest? To find state-of-the-art self-propelled wheeled artillery systems that can seamlessly replace the now outdated M114 155mm towed howitzers. This critical requirement underscores the urgency and the importance Brazil places on modernizing its armed forces.

As India and Brazil's diplomatic and defense ties continue to strengthen, the iconic South Block has been buzzing with activity. General Tomas Miguel Mine Ribeiro Paiva, the esteemed Brazil Army Commander, has been engaging in comprehensive dialogues here. But what set the tone for these discussions was an event that can be best described as an awe-inspiring spectacle. On a crisp Wednesday, the vast expanses of the Pokhran Field Firing Ranges roared to life as the Indian Army showcased its prowess. The "Integrated Capability Demonstration" was not just any regular military display. It was a symphony of precise operational maneuvers coupled with the resounding power of accurate firing. The diverse range of indigenous weapon systems on display symbolized India's self-reliance and technological evolution in the defense sector.

The feedback? It was nothing short of admiration. "General Paiva appreciated the precise operational manoeuvres and accurate firing," revealed a statement from the Indian Army. Such commendation coming from a figure of General Paiva's stature is a significant nod to India's defense capabilities. Following these events, General Paiva, with an agenda likely packed with more discussions and potential collaborations, headed to the tech-driven city of Bengaluru on Thursday.

But here's where things get even more intriguing. Brazil, with its vast defense requirements, has formally set the ball rolling for procuring advanced artillery. Earlier this month, they released an official "Request for Proposal/Request for Tender (RFP/RFT)" that zeroes in on the 155mm Self-Propelled Howitzer Armoured Combat Vehicle On Wheels (VBC OAP 155mm SR). This artillery piece isn't just any weapon; it's a culmination of complex and strategic defense product technology, something that's currently missing from the Brazilian Army's inventory.

To grasp the essence of this machinery, one must understand its operational dynamics. In the heat of battle, these wheeled self-propelled artillery pieces march shoulder to shoulder with tank columns, providing a formidable frontline. Imagine the might of a howitzer, but with the agility and flexibility of being mounted on a wheeled truck chassis. The result? A combination that offers longer-range artillery, paving the way clear for the mechanized columns that trail behind.

As Brazil steers its course towards a pivotal defense upgrade, global eyes are fixed on this Latin American giant's next move. The stakes are high, with a contract that is set to bring a substantial change to Brazil's military landscape.

"The contract aims at acquiring around 36 wheeled self-propelled guns," a statement that underlines Brazil's ambitions of revamping their land force arsenal. This procurement isn't just about numbers; it's an endeavor to bolster Brazil's artillery firepower, plugging a crucial range gap of 20-40 km. This move is urgent, especially given that their "current self-towed 155mm howitzers are at the end of their life cycle." An image, symbolic of Brazil's current artillery situation, captures the state of the Brazilian Army's self-towed 155mm howitzers, courtesy of the Exercito Brasileiro. It's clear; these stalwart machines have served their time and need a worthy successor.

However, this defense necessity has opened up a global arena of potential suppliers, each vying to get a slice of this lucrative deal. Israel, known for its advanced defense technology, has thrown its hat in the ring. Reports suggest that Israel's renowned Elbit Systems is showcasing its formidable ATMOS 155mm/52 calibre truck-mounted howitzer for Brazil's consideration. But they aren't alone in this pursuit. France's defense titan, Nexter, presents its Caesar 155mm artillery system - a battle-hardened machine that has been the mainstay of operations in Afghanistan, Lebanon, Mali, the Sahel, Iraq, the Middle-East, and East Asia since 2009. A testament to its durability and effectiveness on the battlefield.

Turkey, not to be left behind in this global race, is making its intentions clear. The Turkish defense manufacturer, MKE, known for its advanced artillery solutions, has expressed interest with its truck-mounted howitzer, the Yavuz. A machine that symbolizes Turkey's prowess in defense manufacturing.

While international defense giants jostle for Brazil's attention, India stands as a beacon of indigenous manufacturing, echoing the principles of 'Make in India, Make for the World'. Aligning with the ‘Aatmanirbhar Bharat’ initiative spearheaded by Prime Minister Narendra Modi, India proudly manufactures some of the world's most advanced self-propelled howitzers. This isn't a solitary effort but a symphony of collaboration between various defense pillars in India. The Indian Army, the Ordnance Factory Board (OFB), the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO), the Directorate General of Quality Assurance (DGQA), and prominent Public Sector Undertakings like BEL and SAIL are all contributors. Complementing these institutions are a plethora of private enterprises, showcasing the combined might and innovation of India's defense sector.

The global defense industry is an arena where innovation, technology, and precision play pivotal roles. In this intense competition, it is indeed a matter of pride for India that Tata Advanced Systems, a homegrown defense titan, has marked its footprints emphatically. The company has crafted a technological marvel, the 155/52mm Mounted Gun System. Not just any artillery piece, this marvel is based on an 8X8 All Terrain Vehicle. Imagine a gun-howitzer that combines the raw firepower of a 155mm, 52 calibre artillery piece with the agility and speed of a truck. This weapon isn't just about firepower; it exemplifies tactical acumen and impressive road strategic mobility. The numbers speak for themselves: a staggering range of 600 km without the need for refuelling and the ability to clock speeds of up to 85 Km/hour.

A vivid image representing this gun is presented, thanks to Tata Advanced Systems Limited. One look and it's evident that this isn't just a weapon; it's a symbol of India's defense manufacturing capabilities.

But Tata isn't the only Indian company making waves in the international defense marketplace. Last November, another headline caught the nation's attention. Bharat Forge, a name synonymous with metallurgical excellence and defense innovation, made an announcement that swelled national pride. Their wholly-owned subsidiary, Kalyani Strategic Systems Limited, clinched a lucrative deal. A whopping $155 million export order for their 155mm artillery gun platform. And this isn't a long-drawn project; the execution timeline is an impressive three years.

The significance of this order isn't just monetary. It represents a broader narrative, one that aligns with the Government of India's vision. "This order is a great testament to the Government of India’s Aatmanirbhar Bharat agenda and its sustained push to promote exports of Indigenously Designed Developed and Manufactured (IDDM) advanced defence platforms from India," the company proudly stated. It's clear: India isn't just manufacturing for its defense; it's ready to cater to the world.

India's defense modernization journey doesn't stop here. Earlier this year, in line with the aim of elevating the artillery capabilities to global standards, the Defence Ministry took another significant step. They endorsed the 'Acceptance of Necessity (AoN)' for the procurement of the state-of-the-art 155mm/52 Caliber Advanced Towed Artillery Gun System (ATAGS). But it isn't just the guns that received the nod. High Mobility Vehicles (HMVs) and Gun Towing Vehicles (GTVs), crucial for swift deployment and mobility, are also on the cards for the Indian Army.

As the sun sets on this chapter of defense collaborations and advancements, a new dawn is on the horizon for India's defense sector. With companies like Tata and Bharat Forge leading the charge, the message is clear: India is not just ready to defend; it's prepared to lead. The nation stands tall, not only with its military prowess but with its capability to innovate, produce, and be a significant player in the global defense industry. The future looks bright, filled with promise and the unwavering spirit of 'Aatmanirbhar Bharat'.

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